Penggunaan Global Positioning System dalam Tafsir Konstitusional Hak atas Informasi

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31078/jk1722

Keywords:

Global Positioning System, Right of Information, Interpretation

Abstract


Constitutional Court Decision Number 23/PUU-XVI/2018 has become the most waited decision by the society as the user of technology in driving, more specifically the use of Global Positioning System (GPS). There are at least 2 (two) main issues which are debated in the submission of the application of the constitutional testing of Article 106 paragraph (1) and Article 283 of Law 22/2009. First, the use of GPS is needed by the society so that it has become a part of the fulfillment of economical right. Second, the effort of protection of public order is being maintained by the former of Law 22/2009. A normative judicial method was used based on the legal principles, the ongoing regulations, and the consideration of the court on the legal issues being discussed. The court in the consideration gave a philosophical historical analysis on the existence of both rules of law as the base to understand the important meaning of the ban on the activity that causes distractions in driving on the street. Strangely, the court did not directly state that the use of GPS was definitely included in the second scope of both rules of law. The use of GPS needs to be case studied as an action that distracts concentration. Although the court finally stated that the application was denied, the decision gave a balanced understanding on the need of GPS as the navigation system while driving and the protection of the road users. 

Author Biography

Hwian Christianto, Faculty of Law University of Surabaya

Faculty of Law University of Surabaya

References

Abdul Wahid, “Quick Count: Hak Atas Informasi atau Pembohongan Publik?”, Jurnal Konstitusi Vol. 6 No. 3 September 2006, h. 1-18
APJII, “Laporan Survei: Penetrasi & Profil Perilaku Pengguna Internet Indonesia Tahun 2018”, https://apjii.or.id/survei2018s/kirimlink, diunduh 14 Oktober 2019
Eko Noer Kristiyanto, “Urgensi Keterbukaan Informasi dalam Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik”. Jurnal De Jure, Vol.16 No. 2 Juni 2016, h. 231-244
Hanafizadeh, Payam., Asgarimehr, Masoud., & Ghandchi, Samira., “Impact of Information Technology on Lifestyle : Review and Classification”, International Journal of Virtual Communication and Social Networkinig, Vol. 9 Issue 2 2017, h. 1-17
Hoque, Md. Ziaul., “Basic Concept of GPS and Its Apllications”, IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 21, Issue 3 March 2016, pp. 32 (31-37), http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jhss/papers/Vol.%2021%20Issue3/Version-2/F2103023137.pdf, diunduh 13 Oktober 2019
IFA, “Apa Perbedaan GPS Navigasi dan GPS Tracker?”, https://www.intellitrac.co.id/perbedaan-gps-navigasi-dan-gps-tracker/, 24 Oktober 2018, diunduh 13 Oktober 2019
Ilham safutra, ed., “Putusan MK soal GPS dianggap Merugikan Ojol”, https://www.jawapos.com/nasional/31/01/2019/putusan-mk-soal-gps-dianggap-merugikan-ojol/, 31 Januari 2019, diunduh 14 Oktober 2019
Marzuki, Peter Machmud., 2008, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum, Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta
McLeod, Thomas Ian., Legal Method, Marise Cremona, ed., Hampshire: The Macmillan Press, 1993
Price, Monroe E., Free Expression, Globalism and the New Strategic Communication, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015
Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia, “Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia Nomor 23/PUU-XVI/2018”, https://mkri.id/public/content/ persidangan/putusan/putusan_mkri_5306.pdf, diunduh 12 Oktober 2019
Remmelink, Jan., Hukum Pidana: Komentar atas Pasal-Pasal Terpenting dari Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Belanda dan Padanannya dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Indonesia, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2003
Saldi Isra, “Peran Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Penguatan Hak Asasi Manusia Di Indonesia”, Jurnal Konstitusi Vol. 11 No. 3 September 2014, h.409-427
Scalia, Antonin., & Garner, Bryan A., Reading Law: The Interpretation of Legal Texts, St.Paul Minnesota: Thomson/West, 2012
Sharma, Mohit., & Bhadauria, Sanjiv Singh., “Right to Information: Pros and Cons”, International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas in Education, Vol. 3 Issue 6 2017, h. 609-620
Susilo, Ignatius Bagus., et. al., Kompilasi Instrumen Internasional Hak Asasi Manusia Berikut Ratifikasinya dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia, Surabaya: Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia Universitas Surabaya, 2003
Undang-Undang Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2003 tentang Mahkamah Konstitusi, Lemaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2003 Nomor 98

Downloads

Published

2020-08-19

How to Cite

Christianto, Hwian. 2020. “Penggunaan Global Positioning System Dalam Tafsir Konstitusional Hak Atas Informasi”. Jurnal Konstitusi 17 (2):263-83. https://doi.org/10.31078/jk1722.

Issue

Vol. 17 No. 2 (2020)

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Copyright of the published articles will be transferred to the journal as the publisher of the manuscripts. Therefore, the author confirms that the copyright has been managed by the publisher.
  2. The publisher of Jurnal Konstitusi is The Registrar and Secretariat General of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia.
  3. The copyright follows Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License: This license allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. If you remix, adapt, or build upon the material, you must license the modified material under identical terms.